{"id":708,"date":"2014-02-16T23:24:17","date_gmt":"2014-02-16T23:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abucaman.org\/trastornos-5\/tipos\/anorexia"},"modified":"2014-03-31T23:29:02","modified_gmt":"2014-03-31T23:29:02","slug":"anorexia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708","title":{"rendered":"Anorexia"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_817\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-817\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-817  \" alt=\"images\" src=\"http:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/images.jpeg\" width=\"190\" height=\"130\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-817\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anorexia nerviosa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em><strong>La anorexia nerviosa<\/strong> <\/em>puede considerarse como un trastorno psicosom\u00e1tico (relaci\u00f3n estrecha mente-cuerpo), y sus factores principales son:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Rechazo a mantener el peso en un valor m\u00ednimo normal considerando la edad y la talla (por ejemplo una perdida de peso inferior al 85% del esperable, en la etapa de crecimiento o tener un \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00cdndice de Masa Corporal<\/span> (I.M.C) <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">inferior a un 17,5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Miedo intenso a ganar peso o a convertirse en obeso incluso estando por debajo del peso normal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Distorsi\u00f3n patol\u00f3gica en la percepci\u00f3n del peso o la silueta corporales, exagerando la importancia en la auto-evaluaci\u00f3n o negaci\u00f3n del peligro que comporta \u00a0un bajo peso corporal.<\/li>\n<li>Presencia de amenorrea , es decir \u00a0ausencia de tres ciclos menstruales consecutivos. Se considera \u00a0que presenta amenorrea cuando la menstruaci\u00f3n aparece \u00fanicamente por tratamiento hormonales, por ejemplo con la administraci\u00f3n de estr\u00f3genos.<\/li>\n<li>La comida es vista, en ocasiones, como algo que les envenena.<\/li>\n<li>El llevar una dieta estricta y extremadamente r\u00edgida que tiene como resultado la p\u00e9rdida de peso intensiva, les da una sensaci\u00f3n de \u00e9xito y control sobre sus vidas.<\/li>\n<li>La edad de mayor riesgo se encuentra entre los 12 y los 24 a\u00f1os, aunque es posible que el trastorno aparezca en edades precoces y tard\u00edas. Esta edad de m\u00e1ximo riesgo coincide con el desarrollo corporal\/sexual de la adolescente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pueden darse dos tipos de anorexia nerviosa:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">R<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">estrictiva:\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">No recurre regularmente al v\u00f3mito ni a diur\u00e9ticos o laxantes.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Compulsiva-p<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">urgativa<\/span>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">El \u00a0sujeto regularmente recurre a atracones o purgas (v\u00f3mitos, laxantes, diur\u00e9ticos o enemas.)<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_916\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-916\" style=\"width: 148px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-916 \" alt=\"d36c3_bulimia\" src=\"http:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/d36c3_bulimia-300x199.jpg\" width=\"148\" height=\"97\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/d36c3_bulimia-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/d36c3_bulimia.jpg 425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-916\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">En la anorexia compulsiva-purgativa, se puede llegar a utilizar laxantes y diur\u00e9ticos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">En general una persona con problemas en la ingesta puede estar por debajo de su peso, dentro de los l\u00edmites o tener exceso de peso, por lo tanto el pes, \u00a0no es la \u00fanica referencia para definir los problemas de alimentaci\u00f3n, tambi\u00e9n es frecuente el aislamiento socia, entre otros problemas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La anorexia nerviosa puede considerarse como un trastorno psicosom\u00e1tico (relaci\u00f3n estrecha mente-cuerpo), y sus factores principales son: Rechazo a mantener<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":707,"menu_order":14,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-708","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","wpautop"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La anorexia nerviosa puede considerarse como un trastorno psicosom\u00e1tico (relaci\u00f3n estrecha mente-cuerpo), y sus factores principales son: Rechazo a mantener\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Siempre cerca de ti...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-03-31T23:29:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/images.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708\",\"name\":\"Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-02-16T23:24:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-03-31T23:29:02+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Trastornos\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=705\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Tipos\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=707\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Anorexia\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/\",\"name\":\"Abucaman\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"abucaman\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Logo-abucaman-2-png.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Logo-abucaman-2-png.png\",\"width\":560,\"height\":420,\"caption\":\"abucaman\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...","og_description":"La anorexia nerviosa puede considerarse como un trastorno psicosom\u00e1tico (relaci\u00f3n estrecha mente-cuerpo), y sus factores principales son: Rechazo a mantener","og_url":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708","og_site_name":"Siempre cerca de ti...","article_modified_time":"2014-03-31T23:29:02+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/images.jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708","url":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708","name":"Anorexia - Siempre cerca de ti...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-02-16T23:24:17+00:00","dateModified":"2014-03-31T23:29:02+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=708#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Trastornos","item":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=705"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Tipos","item":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?page_id=707"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Anorexia"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/","name":"Abucaman","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#organization","name":"abucaman","url":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Logo-abucaman-2-png.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Logo-abucaman-2-png.png","width":560,"height":420,"caption":"abucaman"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/708\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abucaman.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}